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Table 5 Predictors of mortalities 1 and 2 years after the traumatic events

From: Do we really need a surgery for hip fractures in elderly patients? Mortality rate and influencing factors

Factors

Death 1 year after the traumatic event

Death 2 years after the traumatic event

OR

95% CI

p-value

OR

95% CI

p-value

Male

1.40

0.82–2.39

0.217

1.60

1.06–2.40

0.024

Age ≥ 75

2.00

1.22–3.28

0.006

1.52

1.09–2.13

0.014

Surgical treatment

4.39

2.61–7.35

0.000

2.52

1.56–4.08

0.000

ASA grade III, IV

2.25

1.33–3.81

0.003

1.35

0.96–1.89

0.086

Neck fracture

1.12

0.72–1.74

0.608

0.93

0.67–1.28

0.637

No. of comorbidity ≥ 3

1.90

1.07–3.39

0.030

1.39

0.85–2.28

0.184

Smoking history

2.00

1.14–3.53

0.016

1.19

0.76–1.87

0.454

Medical aid

1.16

0.57–2.37

0.683

0.89

0.49–1.63

0.710

Time to surgery ≥ 5 days

1.00

0.56–1.78

0.998

1.08

0.71–1.64

0.708

  1. OR odds ratio, CI confidence interval, ASA American Society of Anesthesiologists