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Table 1 Patient demographics and preoperative characteristics

From: The use of tranexamic acid to reduce blood loss in uncemented total hip arthroplasty for avascular necrosis of femoral head: a prospective blinded randomized controlled study

Characteristics

Study group

(Mean ± SD) (n = 37)

Control group

(Mean ± SD) (n = 37)

p value

Age (years)

48.5 ± 13.5

52.2 ± 11.4

0.2

Sex (Male: female)

24: 13

23: 14

0.8

BMI

26.2 ± 1.5

26.8 ± 1.6

0.1

Pre-op Hb (g/100 mL)

13.2 ± 1.5

13.3 ± 1.4

0.7

Pre-op Hct (%)

36.9 ± 3.8

36.7 ± 3.3

0.8

Cause of osteonecrosis (No. of patients)

 Steroid intake

11

10

0.7

 Alcoholism

6

4

 Idiopathic

20

23

  1. SD standard deviation, BMI body mass index, Hb haemoglobin, Hct hematocrit