Table 1 Demographic Characteristics and Surgical Approach
Included Trials | type study | country | total | Gender (F/M) | Age (years) | BMI (kg/m2) | Surgical Approach | Clinical Outcomes | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
T | C | T | C | T | C | ||||||
Eickmann, 2010 [13] | retrospective study | USA | 178 | 54/32 | 56/23 | 67.6 ± 10 | 68 ± 9.7 | N | N | N | 2, 3, 4 |
Jeremy, 2012 [4] | retrospective study | USA | 191 | 66/32 | 55/30 | 61 ± 11 | 63 ± 11 | 32 ± 7 | 33 ± 7 | medial parapatellar | 3, 4 |
Nicholas, 2012 [12] | RCT | USA | 35 | N* | N* | N* | N* | N* | N* | N | 2 |
Jeremy, 2014 [11] | RCT | USA | 394 | 114/77 | 126/77 | 64 ± 10 | 63 ± 10 | 33 ± 8 | 33 ± 8 | medial parapatellar | 2, 3, 5, 6 |
Eric, 2014 [10] | RCT | USA | 18 | 5/5 | 5/3 | 59.2 (37–82) | 70.6 (58–86) | 37.7 (25.5–42.7) | 30.1 (22.7–44.4) | medial parapatellar | 1, 3, 4 |
Alexander, 2015 [8] | RCT | USA | 100 | 29/21 | 29/21 | 68.1 ± 8.5 | 68.1 ± 8.5 | 30.1 ± 4.6 | 30.1 ± 4.6 | medial parapatellar | 1, 2, 5, 6, 7,8 |
Aditya, 2015 [9] | retrospective study | USA | 190 | 93/22 | 59/16 | 65 ± 9 | 61 ± 8 | 34 ± 6.4 | 34.3 ± 7.1 | medial parapatellar | 4 |
Chan, 2017 [15] | RCT | China | 109 | 46/9 | 47/7 | 70.5 ± 8.2 | 70.4 ± 8.9 | 26.8 ± 1.2 | 26.5 ± 3.9 | N | 2, 7, 8 |
Rajesh, 2017 [16] | RCT | India | 170 | 59/21 | 70/20 | 63.1 ± 8.8 | 60 ± 10.2 | N | N | medial parapatellar | 1, 2, 4, 5, 6 |
Li, 2019 [14] | RCT | China | 76 | 30/8 | 30/8 | 43.76 (22–70) | 43.76 (22–70) | 23.78 ± 2.98 | 23.78 ± 2.98 | medial parapatellar | 1, 2 |
Carlo, 2019 [17] | RCT | Spain | 85 | 61.4%/38.6% | 68.3% /31.7% | 73.8 ± 7.5 | 74.2 ± 8.2 | 30.6 ± 4.6 | 30.2 ± 5 | N | 2, 4, 5 |
Total | 1546 | ||||||||||