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Table 5 Responsiveness and reliability in predicting mortality for the 10 models developed using all 15 variables

From: Improved performance of machine learning models in predicting length of stay, discharge disposition, and inpatient mortality after total knee arthroplasty using patient-specific variables

TKA Mortality

 

Reliability (Accuracy)

Responsiveness (AUC)

 

Training

Testing

Validation

Training

Testing

Validation

Random Forest

93.49%

93.49%

93.47%

0.941

0.687

0.749

Neural Network

93.47%

93.49%

93.47%

0.816

0.938

0.996

XGT Boost Tree

99.97%

99.97%

99.98%

0.921

0.839

0.954

XGT Boost linear

99.97%

99.97%

99.81%

0.982

0.938

0.997

LSVM

99.87%

99.89%

99.89%

0.981

0.944

0.997

CHAID

99.87%

99.89%

99.89%

0.978

0.901

0.991

Decision List

99.90%

99.90%

99.91%

0.845

0.925

0.871

Discriminant

86.61%

86.72%

86.39%

0.894

0.97

0.93

Logistic Regression

93.21%

93.26%

93.17%

0.86

0.932

0.996

Bayesian Network

93.47%

93.49%

93.47%

0.931

0.821

0.632