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Table 7 Responsiveness and reliability in predicting length of stay, discharge disposition, and mortality for the best performing three models when trained with situational variables only

From: Improved performance of machine learning models in predicting length of stay, discharge disposition, and inpatient mortality after total knee arthroplasty using patient-specific variables

 

Reliability (Accuracy)

Responsiveness (AUC)

Training

Testing

Validation

Training

Testing

Validation

LOS

 LSVM

62.07%

61.78%

62.04%

0.587

0.586

0.584

 CHAID

64.92%

64.88%

65.10%

0.648

0.651

0.649

 Decision List

84.45%

84.61%

84.26%

0.559

0.556

0.561

Discharge

 LSVM

79.81%

79.81%

79.53%

0.581

0.581

0.581

 CHAID

79.81%

79.81%

79.53%

0.585

0.582

0.583

 Decision List

90.97%

91.05%

91%

0.557

0.553

0.554

Mortality

 XGT Boost Tree

99.87%

99.89%

99.89%

0.5

0.5

0.5

 LSVM

99.87%

99.89%

99.89%

0.639

0.494

0.514

 Decision List

58.31%

58.29%

58.53%

0.571

0.455

0.536