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Table 2 Definition of elements for measurement on postoperative plain films (Fig.Ā 2C)

From: Prediction of gap balancing based on 2-D radiography in total knee arthroplasty for knee osteoarthritis patients

Elements

Description

Function

Femoral cutting line

Backside of distal portion of femoral component

Femoral cutting line

Tibial cutting line

Backside of tibial component

Tibial cutting line

Joint space rectangle

Rectangle with femoral and tibial cutting lines as longer borders

Simulating parallel joint space achieved after bone cutting and soft tissue balancing

Joint gap

Shorter borders of joint space rectangle

Joint gap achieved

Posterior condylar rectangle

Rectangle with backside and tangent line to the posterior arc of posterior condyle of femoral implant as longer borders

Ā 

Thickness of posterior condyle (on lateral view)

Shorter borders of the posterior condylar rectangle

Thickness of posterior condyle