Kurtz S, Ong K, Lau E, Mowat F, Halpern M. Projections of primary and revision hip and knee arthroplasty in the United States from 2005 to 2030. J Bone Joint Surg. 2007;89(4):780–5.
PubMed
Google Scholar
Pruzansky JS, Bronson MJ, Grelsamer RP, Strauss E, Moucha CS. Prevalence of modifiable surgical site infection risk factors in hip and knee joint arthroplasty patients at an urban academic hospital. J Arthroplast. 2014;29(2):272–6.
Article
Google Scholar
Marmor S, Kerroumi Y. Patient-specific risk factors for infection in arthroplasty procedure. Orthop Traumatol Surg Res. 2016;102(1, Supplement):S113–9.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Lee J, Singletary R, Schmader K, Anderson DJ, Bolognesi M, Kaye KS. Surgical site infection in the elderly following orthopaedic surgery: risk factors and outcomes. J Bone Joint Surg. 2006;88(8):1705–12.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Pulido L, Ghanem E, Joshi A, Purtill JJ, Parvizi J. Periprosthetic joint infection: the incidence, timing, and predisposing factors. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2008;466(7):1710–5.
Article
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Ridgeway S, Wilson J, Charlet A, Kafatos G, Pearson A, Coello R. Infection of the surgical site after arthroplasty of the hip. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 2005;87-B(6):844–50.
Article
Google Scholar
Kalmeijer MD, van Nieuwland-Bollen E, Bogaers-Hofman D, de Baere GA. Nasal carriage of Staphylococcus aureus is a major risk factor for surgical-site infections in orthopedic surgery. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol. 2000;21(5):319–23.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Cunningham DJ, Kavolus JJ 2nd, Bolognesi MP, Wellman SS, Seyler TM. Specific infectious organisms associated with poor outcomes in treatment for hip periprosthetic infection. J Arthroplast. 2017;32(6):1984–1990.e1985.
Article
Google Scholar
Wertheim HF, Vos MC, Ott A, et al. Risk and outcome of nosocomial Staphylococcus aureus bacteraemia in nasal carriers versus non-carriers. Lancet (London, England). 2004;364(9435):703–5.
Article
Google Scholar
Borthakur B, Kumar S, Talukdar M, Bidyananda A. Surgical site infection in orthopaedics. Int J Orthop Sci. 2016;2:113–7.
Google Scholar
Hansen S, Schwab F, Asensio A, et al. Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) in Europe: which infection control measures are taken? Infection. 2010;38(3):159–64.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
West SK, Plantenga MS, Strausbaugh LJ. Use of decolonization to prevent staphylococcal infections in various healthcare settings: results of an emerging infections network survey. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol. 2007;28(9):1111–3.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Rao N, Kim DH. Perioperative risk factors and patient optimisation: risk assement and prevention. Let’s discuss surgical site infection ed. Rosemont: American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons; 2015.
Google Scholar
Wilcox MH, Hall J, Pike H, et al. Use of perioperative mupirocin to prevent methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) orthopaedic surgical site infections. J Hosp Infect. 2003;54(3):196–201.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Lee BY, Wiringa AE, Bailey RR, et al. The economic effect of screening orthopedic surgery patients preoperatively for methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol. 2010;31(11):1130–8.
Article
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Rao N, Cannella B, Crossett LS, Yates AJ Jr, McGough R 3rd. A preoperative decolonization protocol for staphylococcus aureus prevents orthopaedic infections. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2008;466(6):1343–8.
Article
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Bongartz T, Halligan CS, Osmon DR, et al. Incidence and risk factors of prosthetic joint infection after total hip or knee replacement in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Arthritis Rheum. 2008;59(12):1713–20.
Article
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Goeb V, Ardizzone M, Arnaud L, et al. Recommendations for using TNFalpha antagonists and French clinical practice guidelines endorsed by the French National Authority for Health. Joint Bone Spine. 2013;80(6):574–81.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Goodman SM, Springer B, Guyatt G, et al. 2017 American College of Rheumatology/American Association of hip and knee surgeons guideline for the perioperative management of antirheumatic medication in patients with rheumatic diseases undergoing elective total hip or total knee arthroplasty. J Arthroplast. 2017;32(9):2628–38.
Article
Google Scholar
Grijalva CG, Chen L, Delzell E, et al. Initiation of tumor necrosis factor-alpha antagonists and the risk of hospitalization for infection in patients with autoimmune diseases. J Am Med Assoc. 2011;306(21):2331–9.
Article
CAS
Google Scholar
Widdifield J, Bernatsky S, Paterson JM, et al. Serious infections in a population-based cohort of 86,039 seniors with rheumatoid arthritis. Arthritis Care Res. 2013;65(3):353–61.
Article
Google Scholar
Bozic KJ, Lau E, Kurtz S, Ong K, Berry DJ. Patient-related risk factors for postoperative mortality and periprosthetic joint infection in medicare patients undergoing TKA. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2012;470(1):130–7.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Korol E, Johnston K, Waser N, et al. A systematic review of risk factors associated with surgical site infections among surgical patients. PLoS One. 2013;8(12):e83743.
Article
PubMed
PubMed Central
CAS
Google Scholar
Aggarwal VK, Tischler EH, Post ZD, Kane I, Orozco FR, Ong A. Patients with atrial fibrillation undergoing total joint arthroplasty increase hospital burden. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2013;95(17):1606–11.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Gill GS, Mills D, Joshi AB. Mortality following primary total knee arthroplasty. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2003;85-a(3):432–5.
Article
Google Scholar
Han IH, Kim KS, Park HC, et al. Spinal surgery in patients with end-stage renal disease undergoing hemodialysis therapy. Spine. 2009;34(18):1990–4.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Parvizi J, Ghanem E, Joshi A, Sharkey PF, Hozack WJ, Rothman RH. Does “excessive” anticoagulation predispose to periprosthetic infection? J Arthroplast. 2007;22(6 Suppl 2):24–8.
Article
Google Scholar
Mraovic B, Suh D, Jacovides C, Parvizi J. Perioperative hyperglycemia and postoperative infection after lower limb arthroplasty. J Diabetes Sci Technol. 2011;5(2):412–8.
Article
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Zambouri A. Preoperative evaluation and preparation for anesthesia and surgery. Hippokratia. 2007;11(1):13–21.
CAS
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Chen JH, Kuo FC, Wang JW. Total knee arthroplasty in patients with dialysis: early complications and mortality. Biom J. 2014;37(2):84–9.
CAS
Google Scholar
McCleery MA, Leach WJ, Norwood T. Rates of infection and revision in patients with renal disease undergoing total knee replacement in Scotland. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 2010;92(11):1535–9.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Fischer UM, Weissenberger WK, Warters RD, Geissler HJ, Allen SJ, Mehlhorn U. Impact of cardiopulmonary bypass management on postcardiac surgery renal function. Perfusion. 2002;17(6):401–6.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Cockcroft DW, Gault MH. Prediction of creatinine clearance from serum creatinine. Nephron. 1976;16(1):31–41.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Lieberman JR, Fuchs MD, Haas SB, et al. Hip arthroplasty in patients with chronic renal failure. J Arthroplast. 1995;10(2):191–5.
Article
CAS
Google Scholar
Tannenbaum DA, Matthews LS, Grady-Benson JC. Infection around joint replacements in patients who have a renal or liver transplantation. J Bone Joint Surg. 1997;79(1):36–43.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Sakalkale DP, Hozack WJ, Rothman RH. Total hip arthroplasty in patients on long-term renal dialysis. J Arthroplast. 1999;14(5):571–5.
Article
CAS
Google Scholar
Lieu D, Harris IA, Naylor JM, Mittal R. Review article: Total hip replacement in haemodialysis or renal transplant patients. J Orthop Surg (Hong Kong). 2014;22(3):393–8.
Article
Google Scholar
Cavanaugh PK, Chen AF, Rasouli MR, Post ZD, Orozco FR, Ong AC. Complications and mortality in chronic renal failure patients undergoing total joint arthroplasty: a comparison between dialysis and renal transplant patients. J Arthroplast. 2016;31(2):465–72.
Article
Google Scholar
Shrader MW, Schall D, Parvizi J, McCarthy JT, Lewallen DG. Total hip arthroplasty in patients with renal failure: a comparison between transplant and dialysis patients. J Arthroplast. 2006;21(3):324–9.
Article
Google Scholar
Passalacqua JA, Wiland AM, Fink JC, Bartlett ST, Evans DA, Keay S. Increased incidence of postoperative infections associated with peritoneal dialysis in renal transplant recipients. Transplantation. 1999;68(4):535–40.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Hales CM, Carroll MD, Fryar CD, Ogden CL. Prevalence of obesity among adults and youth: United States, 2015-2016. NCHS Data Brief. 2017;(288):1–8.
Yuan K, Chen H-L. Obesity and surgical site infections risk in orthopedics: a meta-analysis. Int J Surg. 2013;11(5):383–8.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Namba RS, Paxton L, Fithian DC, Stone ML. Obesity and perioperative morbidity in total hip and total knee arthroplasty patients. J Arthroplast. 2005;20:46–50.
Article
Google Scholar
Women M. The impact of obesity on bone and joint health. 2015; https://www.aaos.org/uploadedFiles/PreProduction/About/Opinion_Statements/position/1184%20The%20Impact%20of%20Obesity%20on%20Bone%20and%20Joint%20Health(1).pdf. Accessed 7 Ap 2019.
Google Scholar
Liabaud B, Patrick DA Jr, Geller JA. Higher body mass index leads to longer operative time in total knee arthroplasty. J Arthroplast. 2013;28(4):563–5.
Article
Google Scholar
Falagas ME, Kompoti M. Obesity and infection. Lancet Infect Dis. 2006;6(7):438–46.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Burns JL, Mancoll JS, Phillips LG. Impairments to wound healing. Clin Plast Surg. 2003;30(1):47–56.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Yosipovitch G, DeVore A, Dawn A. Obesity and the skin: skin physiology and skin manifestations of obesity. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2007;56(6):901–16 quiz 917-920.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Markman B. Anatomy and physiology of adipose tissue. Clin Plast Surg. 1989;16(2):235–44.
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Kawai K, Kageyama A, Tsumano T, et al. Effects of adiponectin on growth and differentiation of human keratinocytes--implication of impaired wound healing in diabetes. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2008;374(2):269–73.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Cottam DR, Mattar SG, Barinas-Mitchell E, et al. The chronic inflammatory hypothesis for the morbidity associated with morbid obesity: implications and effects of weight loss. Obes Surg. 2004;14(5):589–600.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Pierpont YN, Dinh TP, Salas RE, et al. Obesity and surgical wound healing: a current review. ISRN Obes. 2014;2014:638936.
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Winiarsky R, Barth P, Lotke P. Total knee arthroplasty in morbidly obese patients. J Bone Joint Surg. 1998;80(12):1770–4.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
O'Rourke RW, Kay T, Lyle EA, et al. Alterations in peripheral blood lymphocyte cytokine expression in obesity. Clin Exp Immunol. 2006;146(1):39–46.
Article
CAS
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Motaghedi R, Bae JJ, Memtsoudis SG, et al. Association of obesity with inflammation and pain after total hip arthroplasty. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2014;472(5):1442–8.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Mihalko WM, Bergin PF, Kelly FB, Canale ST. Obesity, orthopaedics, and outcomes. J Am Acad Orthop Surg. 2014;22(11):683–90.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Akiboye F, Rayman G. Management of hyperglycemia and diabetes in orthopedic surgery. Curr Diab Rep. 2017;17(2):13.
Article
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Martin ET, Kaye KS, Knott C, et al. Diabetes and risk of surgical site infection: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol. 2016;37(1):88–99.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Onyekwelu I, Yakkanti R, Protzer L, Pinkston CM, Tucker C, Seligson D. Surgical wound classification and surgical site infections in the orthopaedic patient. J Am Acad Orthop Surg Glob Res Rev. 2017;1(3):e022.
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Olsen MA, Nepple JJ, Riew KD, et al. Risk factors for surgical site infection following orthopaedic spinal operations. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2008;90(1):62–9.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Marchant MH Jr, Viens NA, Cook C, Vail TP, Bolognesi MP. The impact of glycemic control and diabetes mellitus on perioperative outcomes after total joint arthroplasty. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2009;91(7):1621–9.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Coords M, Breitbart E, Paglia D, et al. The effects of low-intensity pulsed ultrasound upon diabetic fracture healing. J Orthop Res. 2011;29(2):181–8.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Wukich DK. Diabetes and its negative impact on outcomes in orthopaedic surgery. World J Orthod. 2015;6(3):331–9.
Article
Google Scholar
Lovecchio F, Beal M, Kwasny M, Manning D. Do patients with insulin-dependent and noninsulin-dependent diabetes have different risks for complications after arthroplasty? Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2014;472(11):3570–5.
Article
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Schipper ON, Jiang JJ, Chen L, Koh J, Toolan BC. Effect of diabetes mellitus on perioperative complications and hospital outcomes after ankle arthrodesis and total ankle arthroplasty. Foot Ankle Int. 2015;36(3):258–67.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Turina M, Fry DE, Polk HC Jr. Acute hyperglycemia and the innate immune system: clinical, cellular, and molecular aspects. Crit Care Med. 2005;33(7):1624–33.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Richards JE, Kauffmann RM, Zuckerman SL, Obremskey WT, May AK. Relationship of hyperglycemia and surgical-site infection in orthopaedic surgery. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2012;94(13):1181–6.
Article
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Stryker LS, Abdel MP, Morrey ME, Morrow MM, Kor DJ, Morrey BF. Elevated postoperative blood glucose and preoperative hemoglobin A1C are associated with increased wound complications following total joint arthroplasty. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2013;95(9):808–14 s801-802.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Kheir MM, Tan TL, Kheir M, Maltenfort MG, Chen AF. Postoperative blood glucose levels predict infection after total joint arthroplasty. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2018;100(16):1423–31.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Jamsen E, Nevalainen P, Kalliovalkama J, Moilanen T. Preoperative hyperglycemia predicts infected total knee replacement. Eur J Intern Med. 2010;21(3):196–201.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Sancheti PSA. Mannual of infection control in orthopaedic surgery. 1st ed: Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers; 2015.
Alamanda VK, Springer BD. Perioperative and modifiable risk factors for periprosthetic joint infections (PJI) and recommended guidelines. Curr Rev Musculoskelet Med. 2018;11(3):325–31.
Article
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Machino M, Yukawa Y, Ito K, et al. Risk factors for poor outcome of cervical laminoplasty for cervical spondylotic myelopathy in patients with diabetes. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2014;96(24):2049–55.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Ljungqvist O, Soop M, Hedstrom M. Why metabolism matters in elective orthopedic surgery: a review. Acta Orthop. 2007;78(5):610–5.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Chatterjee R, Narayan KM, Lipscomb J, Phillips LS. Screening adults for pre-diabetes and diabetes may be cost-saving. Diabetes Care. 2010;33(7):1484–90.
Article
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Chatterjee R, Narayan KMV, Lipscomb J, et al. Screening for diabetes and prediabetes should be cost-saving in patients at high risk. Diabetes Care. 2013;36(7):1981–7.
Article
CAS
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Umpierrez GE, Smiley D, Jacobs S, et al. Randomized study of basal-bolus insulin therapy in the inpatient management of patients with type 2 diabetes undergoing general surgery (RABBIT 2 surgery). Diabetes Care. 2011;34(2):256–61.
Article
CAS
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Agos F, Shoda C, Bransford D. Part II: managing perioperative hyperglycemia in total hip and knee replacement surgeries. Nurs Clin North Am. 2014;49(3):299–308.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Cappellini MD, Motta I. Anemia in clinical practice-definition and classification: does hemoglobin change with aging? Semin Hematol. 2015;52(4):261–9.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Goodnough LT, Vizmeg K, Sobecks R, Schwarz A, Soegiarso W. Prevalence and classification of Anemia in elective orthopedic surgery patients: implications for blood conservation programs. Vox Sang. 1992;63(2):90–5.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Dunne JR, Malone D, Tracy JK, Gannon C, Napolitano LM. Perioperative anemia: an independent risk factor for infection, mortality, and resource utilization in surgery. J Surg Res. 2002;102(2):237–44.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Greenky M, Gandhi K, Pulido L, Restrepo C, Parvizi J. Preoperative anemia in total joint arthroplasty: is it associated with periprosthetic joint infection? Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2012;470(10):2695–701.
Article
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Marik PE. The hazards of blood transfusion. Br J Hosp Med. 2009;70(1):12–5.
Article
Google Scholar
Bisbe E, Basora M, Colomina MJ, Spanish Best Practice in Peri-operative Anaemia Optimisation P. Peri-operative treatment of anaemia in major orthopaedic surgery: a practical approach from Spain. Blood Transfus. 2017;15(4):296–306.
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Goodnough LT, Maniatis A, Earnshaw P, et al. Detection, evaluation, and management of preoperative anaemia in the elective orthopaedic surgical patient: NATA guidelines. Br J Anaesth. 2011;106(1):13–22.
Article
CAS
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Theusinger OM, Kind SL, Seifert B, Borgeat L, Gerber C, Spahn DR. Patient blood management in orthopaedic surgery: a four-year follow-up of transfusion requirements and blood loss from 2008 to 2011 at the Balgrist University Hospital in Zurich, Switzerland. Blood Transfus. 2014;12(2):195–203.
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Goodnough LT, Skikne B, Brugnara C. Erythropoietin, iron, and erythropoiesis. Blood. 2000;96(3):823.
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Bisbe E, García-Erce JA, Díez-Lobo AI, Muñoz M. A multicentre comparative study on the efficacy of intravenous ferric carboxymaltose and iron sucrose for correcting preoperative anaemia in patients undergoing major elective surgery. Br J Anaesth. 2011;107(3):477–8.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Munoz M, Garcia-Erce JA, Diez-Lobo AI, Campos A, Sebastianes C, Bisbe E. Usefulness of the administration of intravenous iron sucrose for the correction of preoperative anemia in major surgery patients. Med Clin. 2009;132(8):303–6.
Article
Google Scholar
Serrano-Trenas JA, Ugalde PF, Cabello LM, Chofles LC, Lázaro PS, Benítez PC. Role of perioperative intravenous iron therapy in elderly hip fracture patients: a single-center randomized controlled trial. Transfusion. 2011;51(1):97–104.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Johnson OC, Chebli C, Aboulafia AJ. Epoetin alfa. J Am Acad Orthop Surg. 2003;11(2):77–80.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Foley RN, Curtis BM, Parfrey PS. Erythropoietin therapy, hemoglobin targets, and quality of life in healthy hemodialysis patients: a randomized trial. Clin J Am Soc Nephrol. 2009;4(4):726.
Article
CAS
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Moonen AFCM, Thomassen BJW, Knoors NT, van Os JJ, Verburg AD, Pilot P. Pre-operative injections of epoetin-α versus post-operative retransfusion of autologous shed blood in total hip and knee replacement. J Bone Joint Surg. 2008;90-B(8):1079–83.
Article
Google Scholar
Baldo BA. Side effects of cytokines approved for therapy. Drug Saf. 2014;37(11):921–43.
Article
CAS
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Kotzé A, Carter LA, Scally AJ. Effect of a patient blood management programme on preoperative anaemia, transfusion rate, and outcome after primary hip or knee arthroplasty: a quality improvement cycle. Br J Anaesth. 2012;108(6):943–52.
Article
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Freedman J. The ONTraC Ontario program in blood conservation. Transfus Apher Sci. 2014;50(1):32–6.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Yuwen P, Chen W, Lv H, et al. Albumin and surgical site infection risk in orthopaedics: a meta-analysis. BMC Surg. 2017;17(1):7–7.
Article
PubMed
PubMed Central
CAS
Google Scholar
Hill G, Blackett R, Pickford I, et al. Malnutrition in surgical patients. An unrecognised problem. Lancet. 1977;1(8013):689–92.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Lesourd B, Mazari L. Nutrition and immunity in the elderly. Proc Nutr Soc. 1999;58(3):685–95.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Huang R, Greenky M, Kerr GJ, Austin MS, Parvizi J. The effect of malnutrition on patients undergoing elective joint arthroplasty. J Arthroplast. 2013;28(8):21–4.
Article
Google Scholar
Dickhaut S, DeLee JC, Page CP. Nutritional status: importance in predicting wound-healing after amputation. J Bone Joint Surg. 1984;66(1):71–5.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Cross MB, Yi P, Thomas CF, Garcia J, Della Valle CJ. Evaluation of malnutrition in orthopaedic surgery. J Am Acad Orthop Surg. 2014;22(3):193–9.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Walls JD, Abraham D, Nelson CL, Kamath AF, Elkassabany NM, Liu J. Hypoalbuminemia more than morbid obesity is an independent predictor of complications after total hip arthroplasty. J Arthroplast. 2015;30(12):2290–5.
Article
Google Scholar
Mullen JL, Gertner MH, Buzby GP, Goodhart GL, Rosato EF. Implications of malnutrition in the surgical patient. Arch Surg. 1979;114(2):121–5.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Gherini S, Vaughn BK, Lombardi AV Jr, Mallory TH. Delayed wound healing and nutritional deficiencies after total hip arthroplasty. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1993;293:188–95.
Google Scholar
Kuzuya M, Kanda S, Koike T, Suzuki Y, Iguchi A. Lack of correlation between total lymphocyte count and nutritional status in the elderly. Clin Nutr. 2005;24(3):427–32.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Jensen JE, Jensen TG, Smith TK, Johnston DA, Dudrick SJ. Nutrition in orthopaedic surgery. J Bone Joint Surg. 1982;64(9):1263–72.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Jones RE, Russell RD, Huo MH. Wound healing in total joint replacement. Bone Joint J. 2013;95-B(11_Supple_A):144–7.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Greene KA, Wilde AH, Stulberg BN. Preoperative nutritional status of total joint patients. Relationship to postoperative wound complications. J Arthroplasty. 1991;6(4):321–5.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Di Monaco M, Di Monaco R, Manca M, Cavanna A. Positive association between total lymphocyte count and femur bone mineral density in hip-fractured women. Gerontology. 2002;48(3):157–61.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Hewison M. Vitamin D and the immune system: new perspectives on an old theme. Endocrinol Metab Clin N Am. 2010;39(2):365–79.
Article
CAS
Google Scholar
Maier GS, Horas K, Seeger JB, Roth KE, Kurth AA, Maus U. Is there an association between periprosthetic joint infection and low vitamin D levels? Int Orthop. 2014;38(7):1499–504.
Article
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
West MA, Wischmeyer PE, Grocott MPW. Prehabilitation and nutritional support to improve perioperative outcomes. Curr Anesthesiol Rep. 2017;7(4):340–9.
Article
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Durand F, Berthelot P, Cazorla C, Farizon F, Lucht F. Smoking is a risk factor of organ/space surgical site infection in orthopaedic surgery with implant materials. Int Orthop. 2013;37(4):723–7.
Article
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Williams G, Daly M, Proude EM, et al. The influence of alcohol and tobacco use in orthopaedic inpatients on complications of surgery. Drug Alcohol Rev. 2008;27(1):55–64.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Best MJ, Buller LT, Gosthe RG, Klika AK, Barsoum WK. Alcohol misuse is an independent risk factor for poorer postoperative outcomes following primary total hip and total knee arthroplasty. J Arthroplasty. 2015;30(8):1293–8.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Jamal A, Phillips E, Gentzke AS, et al. Current cigarette smoking among adults — United States, 2016. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2018;67:53–9.
Article
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Singh JA, Schleck C, Harmsen WS, Jacob AK, Warner DO, Lewallen DG. Current tobacco use is associated with higher rates of implant revision and deep infection after total hip or knee arthroplasty: a prospective cohort study. BMC Med. 2015;13:283.
Article
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Rodgman A, Smith CJ, Perfetti TA. The composition of cigarette smoke: a retrospective, with emphasis on polycyclic components. Hum Exp Toxicol. 2000;19(10):573–95.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Gullihorn L, Karpman R, Lippiello L. Differential effects of nicotine and smoke condensate on bone cell metabolic activity. J Orthop Trauma. 2005;19(1):17–22.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Rottenstein H, Peirce G, Russ E, Felder D, Montgomery H. Influence of nicotine on the blood flow of resting skeletal muscle and of the digits in normal subjects. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1960;90(1):102–13.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Guo S, Dipietro LA. Factors affecting wound healing. J Dent Res. 2010;89(3):219–29.
Article
CAS
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Sorensen LT. Wound healing and infection in surgery: the pathophysiological impact of smoking, smoking cessation, and nicotine replacement therapy: a systematic review. Ann Surg. 2012;255(6):1069–79.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion (US) Office on Smoking and Health. The health consequences of smoking—50 years of progress: a report of the surgeon general. Ctr Dis Control Prev (US). 2014.
Moller AM, Pedersen T, Villebro N, Munksgaard A. Effect of smoking on early complications after elective orthopaedic surgery. J Bone Joint Surg. 2003;85(2):178–81.
Article
Google Scholar
Teng S, Yi C, Krettek C, Jagodzinski M. Smoking and risk of prosthesis-related complications after total hip arthroplasty: a meta-analysis of cohort studies. PLoS One. 2015;10(4):e0125294.
Article
PubMed
PubMed Central
CAS
Google Scholar
Peersman G, Laskin R, Davis J, Peterson M. Infection in total knee replacement: a retrospective review of 6489 total knee replacements. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2001;329:15–23.
Article
Google Scholar
Kong L, Liu Z, Meng F, Shen Y. Smoking and risk of surgical site infection after spinal surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Surg Infect. 2016;18(2):206–14.
Article
Google Scholar
Scolaro JA, Schenker ML, Yannascoli S, Baldwin K, Mehta S, Ahn J. Cigarette smoking increases complications following fracture: a systematic review. J Bone Joint Surg. 2014;96(8):674–81.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Moucha CS, Clyburn T, Evans RP, Prokuski L. Modifiable risk factors for surgical site infection. J Bone Joint Surg. 2011;93(4):398–404.
PubMed
Google Scholar
Thomsen T, Villebro N, Moller AM. Interventions for preoperative smoking cessation. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2010;7:CD002294.
Google Scholar
Singh JA. Smoking and outcomes after knee and hip arthroplasty: a systematic review. J Rheumatol. 2011;38(9):1824–34.
Article
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Mills E, Eyawo O, Lockhart I, Kelly S, Wu P, Ebbert JO. Smoking cessation reduces postoperative complications: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Am J Med. 2011;124(2):144–154.e148.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Nolan MB, Martin DP, Thompson R, Schroeder DR, Hanson AC, Warner DO. Association between smoking status, preoperative exhaled carbon monoxide levels, and postoperative surgical site infection in patients undergoing elective surgery. Smoking status and surgical site infection after elective surgery. JAMA Surg. 2017;152(5):476–83.
Article
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Lindström D, Azodi OS, Wladis A, et al. Effects of a perioperative smoking cessation intervention on postoperative complications: a randomized trial. Ann Surg. 2008;248(5):739–45.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
(CDC) CfDCaP. Quitting smoking among adults--United States, 2001-2010. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2011;60(44):1513–9.
Google Scholar
Pirkle JL, Flegal KM, Bernert JT, Brody DJ, Etzel RA, Maurer KR. Exposure of the US population to environmental tobacco smoke: the third National Health and nutrition examination survey, 1988 to 1991. J Am Med Assoc. 1996;275(16):1233–40.
Article
CAS
Google Scholar
Cromwell J, Bartosch WJ, Fiore MC, Hasselblad V, Baker T. Cost-effectiveness of the clinical practice recommendations in the AHCPR guideline for smoking cessation. J Am Med Assoc. 1997;278(21):1759–66.
Article
CAS
Google Scholar
Dowd B, Li C-h, Swenson T, Coulam R, Levy J. Medicare’s physician quality reporting system (PQRS): quality measurement and beneficiary attribution. Medicare Medicaid Res Rev. 2014;4(2):mmrr2014.004.02.a04.
Article
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Thomsen T, Tonnesen H, Moller AM. Effect of preoperative smoking cessation interventions on postoperative complications and smoking cessation. Br J Surg. 2009;96(5):451–61.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Moller AM, Villebro N, Pedersen T, Tonnesen H. Effect of preoperative smoking intervention on postoperative complications: a randomised clinical trial. Lancet. 2002;359(9301):114–7.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Lowry F. Alcohol linked to complications after joint surgery. 2011. Accessed 8 Apr 2019.
Google Scholar
Tonnesen H. Alcohol abuse and postoperative morbidity. Dan Med Bull. 2003;50(2):139–60.
PubMed
Google Scholar
Spies CD, von Dossow V, Eggers V, et al. Altered cell-mediated immunity and increased postoperative infection rate in long-term alcoholic patients. Anesthesiology. 2004;100(5):1088–100.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Rotevatn TA, Bøggild H, Olesen CR, et al. Alcohol consumption and the risk of postoperative mortality and morbidity after primary hip or knee arthroplasty – a register-based cohort study. PLoS One. 2017;12(3):e0173083.
Article
PubMed
PubMed Central
CAS
Google Scholar
Oppedal K, Moller AM, Pedersen B, Tonnesen H. Preoperative alcohol cessation prior to elective surgery. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2012;(7):Cd008343. https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD008343.pub2.
Amato L, Minozzi S, Vecchi S, Davoli M. Benzodiazepines for alcohol withdrawal. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2010;(3):Cd005063.
Rosner S, Hackl-Herrwerth A, Leucht S, Lehert P, Vecchi S, Soyka M. Acamprosate for alcohol dependence. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2010;(9):Cd004332.
Rösner S, Hackl-Herrwerth A, Leucht S, Vecchi S, Srisurapanont M, Soyka M. Opioid antagonists for alcohol dependence. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2010;12. https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD001867.pub2.
Jorgensen CH, Pedersen B, Tonnesen H. The efficacy of disulfiram for the treatment of alcohol use disorder. Alcohol Clin Exp Res. 2011;35(10):1749–58.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Solberg LI, Maciosek MV, Edwards NM. Primary care intervention to reduce alcohol misuse: ranking its health impact and cost effectiveness. Am J Prev Med. 2008;34(2):143–152.e143.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Ghoneim MM, O'Hara MW. Depression and postoperative complications: an overview. BMC Surg. 2016;16:5–5.
Article
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Ali A, Lindstrand A, Sundberg M, Flivik G. Preoperative anxiety and depression correlate with dissatisfaction after total knee arthroplasty: a prospective longitudinal cohort study of 186 patients, with 4-year follow-up. J Arthroplast. 2017;32(3):767–70.
Article
Google Scholar
Schwartz FH, Lange J. Factors that affect outcome following total joint arthroplasty: a review of the recent literature. Curr Rev Musculoskelet Med. 2017;10(3):346–55.
Article
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Rasouli MR, Menendez ME, Sayadipour A, Purtill JJ, Parvizi J. Direct cost and complications associated with total joint arthroplasty in patients with preoperative anxiety and depression. J Arthroplasty. 2016;31(2):533–6.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Kunutsor SK, Whitehouse MR, Blom AW, Beswick AD, Team I. Patient-related risk factors for periprosthetic joint infection after total joint arthroplasty: a systematic review and meta-analysis. PLoS One. 2016;11(3):e0150866.
Article
PubMed
PubMed Central
CAS
Google Scholar
Stein M, Keller SE, Schleifer SJ. Immune system. Relationship to anxiety disorders. Psychiatr Clin North Am. 1988;11(2):349–60.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Elenkov IJ. Systemic stress-induced Th2 shift and its clinical implications. Int Rev Neurobiol. 2002;52:163–86.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Molendijk ML, Spinhoven P, Polak M, Bus BAA, Penninx BWJH, Elzinga BM. Serum BDNF concentrations as peripheral manifestations of depression: evidence from a systematic review and meta-analyses on 179 associations (N=9484). Mol Psychiatry. 2013;19:791.
Article
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Bufalino C, Hepgul N, Aguglia E, Pariante CM. The role of immune genes in the association between depression and inflammation: a review of recent clinical studies. Brain Behav Immun. 2013;31:31–47.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Alattas SA, Smith T, Bhatti M, Wilson-Nunn D, Donell S. Greater pre-operative anxiety, pain and poorer function predict a worse outcome of a total knee arthroplasty. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc. 2017;25(11):3403–10.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Nickinson RSJ, Board TN, Kay PR. Post-operative anxiety and depression levels in orthopaedic surgery: a study of 56 patients undergoing hip or knee arthroplasty. J Eval Clin Pract. 2009;15(2):307–10.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar